Correlation of different phenotypic drug susceptibility testing methods for four fluoroquinolones inMycobacterium tuberculosis

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Correlation of different phenotypic drug susceptibility testing methods for four fluoroquinolones in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

BACKGROUND Molecular resistance testing fails to explain all fluoroquinolone resistance, with a continued need for a suitable rapid phenotypic drug susceptibility testing method. OBJECTIVE To evaluate the optimal method for phenotypic fluoroquinolone susceptibility testing. METHODS Using Löwenstein-Jensen medium, Middlebrook 7H11 agar, BACTEC-MGIT 960 and the resazurin microtitre plate assa...

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comparative dna interaction studies of antiviral drug, zidovudine and its complex using different instrumental methods

هدف از این مطالعه بررسی امکان استفاده از داروهای شناخته شده در درمان سایر بیماریها به عنوان داروهای ضد سرطان است. همچنین با استفاده از این داروها در ساختمان کمپلکس فلز می توان شاخص های دارویی بدست آمده را بررسی نمود. داروی ضد ویروس ایدز(hiv)به نام زیدوودین(azt)انتخاب و.کمپلکس.محلول.در.آب[pt(azt)2]cl2سنتزو به روشهای مختلف فیزیکی و شیمیایی شناسایی گردید. بر هم کنش مقایسه ای این دارو و کمپلکس پلا...

15 صفحه اول

Drug-susceptibility testing in tuberculosis: methods and reliability of results.

The demand for reliable drug-susceptibility testing (DST) increases with the expansion of antituberculosis drug-resistance surveillance, and with the need for an appropriate treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis, whose incidence gradually increases in many parts of the world. However, the reliability of DST results obtained through widely used methods does not meet acceptable levels, ex...

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Comparison of phenotypic and genotypic methods for pyrazinamide susceptibility testing with Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Mycobacterium tuberculosis converts pyrazinamide to its active form by using the enzyme pyrazinamidase. This enzyme is coded for on the pncA gene, and mutations in the pncA gene result in absence of active enzyme, conferring resistance to the drug pyrazinamide. We investigated 27 strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis suspected of being multidrug resistant. Each isolate was tested for susceptibi...

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Comparison of phenotypic and genotypic methods for pyrazinamide susceptibility testing.

OBJECTIVES To evaluate Pyrazinamide (PZA) susceptibility results obtained by phenotypic MGIT 960 TB system against enzymatic Pyrazinamidase assay and genotypic pncA gene sequencing. To find the prevalence of infections caused by M. bovis in PZA resistant M. tuberculosis complex isolates. METHODS 33 consecutive PZA resistant and 30 consecutive PZA susceptible isolates reported for PZA suscepti...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0305-7453,1460-2091

DOI: 10.1093/jac/dkv499